PM says free movement vote likely after 2029 election

Andy Burnham has indicated that a public decision on restoring free movement between the UK and the EU will likely wait until after the next general election, expected by 2029.

The prime minister previously committed to the red lines in Labour’s 2024 election manifesto. That document ruled out returning to free movement, joining the single market, or entering a customs union. Because of those promises, any fundamental shift in the relationship requires a new mandate from voters.

Burnham has already signaled openness to deeper ties. He has stated a new deal could see the UK go all the way and rejoin the EU. Other options he has discussed include joining the single market or the customs union. Both paths would require accepting rules set by Brussels.

In an interview with the Sunday Times, Burnham called for a factual and evidence-based debate. He acknowledged that freedom of movement had very significant challenges associated with it. However, he suggested that European migration patterns have changed in the past decade. He noted that revolving door migration, where people come and then go back, is different from previous trends.

The prime minister argued there were reciprocal benefits of free movement for Britons. He specifically cited the experience for young people who wanted to live in Europe.

Burnham is scheduled to meet EU chiefs at a summit in Brussels on 20 November. That meeting will be the next formal step in his efforts to reset the relationship.